Applications

cfRNA | Total Cell-Free Nucleic Acid

Recover circulating DNA and RNA from liquid biopsy samples to support a broader view of molecular information.

ANALYTES DNA + RNA
LIQUID BIOPSY Multiple Biofluids
cfTNA KIT RANGE 1 mL – 50 mL
cfRNA & cfTNA APPLICATIONS

A broader view of circulating molecular information.

Cell-free nucleic acids (cfNAs) comprise multiple circulating DNA and RNA species, including nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, messenger RNA (mRNA), and microRNA (miRNA). Circulating nucleic acids have been reported in biological fluids including plasma, serum, and urine.1–3

Cell-free nucleic acids can enter circulation through processes that include apoptosis and necrosis, and they are detectable in healthy individuals as well as in a range of pathological states.1–3

Changes in circulating nucleic-acid concentration and molecular features have been investigated as biomarkers of disease-associated processes, including cancer.1,2

MULTIPLE ANALYTES

DNA + RNA

Evaluate circulating DNA and RNA species within a broader liquid biopsy strategy.

LIQUID BIOPSY ACCESS

Multiple biofluids

Investigate circulating nucleic acids across biological fluids used in liquid biopsy research.

MOLECULAR INSIGHT

Complementary signals

Investigate sequence-based and expression-associated molecular information.

CIRCULATING NUCLEIC ACIDS

Liquid biopsy can capture more than one molecular signal.

Circulating cfDNA can contain tumor-associated genetic and epigenetic features, including mutations, methylation changes, and alterations in DNA integrity.1,4

Liquid biopsy provides a minimally invasive approach for evaluating molecular information obtained through peripheral blood or other body-fluid sampling.5 Liquid biopsy workflows may also evaluate additional circulating components, including cell-free RNA (cfRNA), circulating tumor cells (CTCs), and exosomes.

DNA Sequence & molecular alterations
RNA Expression-associated information
TOTAL Broader circulating nucleic acid view
LIQUID BIOPSY LANDSCAPE Multiple circulating signals. One upstream sample.
Liquid biopsy analysis of circulating nucleic acids
CELL-FREE RNA

Expand the liquid biopsy view beyond DNA.

Circulating RNA, including microRNA (miRNA), has been detected in the serum and plasma of patients with cancer. These RNA species are being investigated as potential sources of tumor-associated molecular information.1,6

Circulating miRNAs can be relatively stable in biological fluids because they are often protected within extracellular vesicles or by protein- and lipid-based carriers.6 cfRNA can therefore provide expression-associated molecular information that is distinct from DNA sequence-based information.

COMPLEMENTARY ANALYTE RNA can add expression-associated information to a DNA-centered liquid biopsy workflow.
DNA Genomic signal
+
RNA Expression signal
=
cfTNA Broader view
SAMPLE PREPARATION MATTERS

Molecular analysis begins with what is recovered.

Circulating biomarkers can be present at low abundance. A downstream assay can only evaluate molecules that are successfully recovered and carried forward during sample preparation, making upstream recovery an important analytical consideration.

THE ASSAY BEFORE THE ASSAY What enters the assay defines what can be detected.
01
START WITH Sample Input
03
CARRY FORWARD Usable cfTNA
REVOLUTION cfTNA EXTRACTION

Scale total cell-free nucleic acid extraction to your sample volume.

Revolution cfTNA kit configurations are designed to isolate cell-free total nucleic acid, including cfDNA and cfRNA, from plasma and urine. Current configurations span sample-input ranges from 1 mL through 50 mL, depending on kit configuration.

Select the workflow that matches your sample-volume range, or use the Revolution Kit Selector to identify the appropriate configuration for your application.

01 STARTING INPUT 1 mL
50 SUPPORTED RANGE Up to 50 mL
CHOOSE BY SAMPLE VOLUME Two cfTNA configurations. One recovery strategy.
20
1 mL – 20 mL

Revolution cfTNA Max 20 Kit

Designed for circulating total nucleic acid extraction from sample input volumes ranging from 1 mL through 20 mL.

View in Kit Selector
cfRNA & cfTNA SCIENTIFIC RESOURCES

Go deeper into the liquid biopsy workflow.

Explore scientific posters, publications, application data, and collaborative studies covering circulating nucleic acid recovery, plasma, urine, automation, and downstream molecular analysis.

Recovery Data Workflow Studies Posters & Publications
REFERENCES

Literature cited

  1. Schwarzenbach H, Hoon DSB, Pantel K. “Cell-Free Nucleic Acids as Biomarkers in Cancer Patients.” Nature Reviews Cancer. 2011;11:426–437.
  2. Pös O, Biró O, Szemes T, Nagy B. “Circulating Cell-Free Nucleic Acids: Characteristics and Applications.” European Journal of Human Genetics. 2018;26:937–945.
  3. Chan AKC, Chiu RWK, Lo YMD. “Cell-Free Nucleic Acids in Plasma, Serum and Urine: A New Tool in Molecular Diagnosis.” Annals of Clinical Biochemistry. 2003;40:122–130.
  4. Diehl F, et al. “Detection and Quantification of Mutations in the Plasma of Patients with Colorectal Tumors.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2005;102:16368–16373.
  5. Méhes G. “Liquid Biopsy for Predictive Mutational Profiling of Solid Cancer: The Pathologist's Perspective.” Journal of Biotechnology. 2019;297:66–70.
  6. Larrea E, et al. “New Concepts in Cancer Biomarkers: Circulating miRNAs in Liquid Biopsies.” International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2016;17(5):627.